Psychology Glossary
E
Eating disorders
Disorders characterised by problematic eating patterns, extreme concerns about body weight, and inappropriate behaviours aimed at controlling body weight
Eccentric
Conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
A biomedical treatment that uses electrical shocks to treat severe depression
Electroencephalograph (EEG)
A device that records the overall electrical activity of the brain, via electrodes placed on the scalp
Electromyograph (EMG)
An instrument that records muscle activity
Electrooculograph (EOG)
An instrument that records eye movements
Emotional intelligence
An ability that helps people perceive, express, understand, and regulate emotions
Endorphins
A group of neurotransmitters involved in pain relief, pleasure, and modulating the action of other neurotransmitters
Episodic memory
The remembering of personal facts
Euphoria
A feeling of great elation
Explicit attitudes
Conscious beliefs that can guide decisions and behaviour.
Explicit memory
Conscious, intentional remembering of information.
Exposure therapies
Therapies that aim to eliminate anxiety responses by having clients face real or imagined versions of feared stimuli
Extrovert
A person directed toward others as opposed to the self
Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR)
A type of exposure therapy in which clients move their eyes back and forth while recalling memories that are to be desensitised.